耳内镜技术结合虚拟解剖系统在耳科解剖教学中的应用  

Applying of the otoscope technology combined with virtual anatomy system in training otolaryngology doctors

作　　者：范宇琴 吴皓[1,2,3] 汪照炎 王珮华[1,2,3] 王振涛 梁冰[1,2,3] FAN Yuqin;WU Hao;WANG Zhaoyan;WANG Peihua;WANG Zhentao;LIANG Bing(Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200011,China;Faculty of Otolaryngology,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200125,China;Discipline Construction Research Center of China Hospital Development Institute,Shanghai 200011,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,上海200011 [2]上海交通大学医学院耳鼻咽喉科学系,上海200125 [3]上海交通大学中国医院发展研究院学科建设研究所,上海200011

出　　处：《中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志》2020年第6期703-706,共4页Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-skull Base Surgery

基　　金：上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院医学研究培育基金(“种子基金”,JYZZ0288);上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院临床教学激励计划(沪九院院字202032号)。

摘　　要：选取上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科住院规培医师作为研究对象,在耳内镜技术结合虚拟解剖系统辅助下完成临床教学任务,通过两种教学手段在临床教学中的联合应用,使规培医师在临床教学中更好地理解和掌握外耳、中耳及内耳结构,耳内镜技术结合虚拟解剖系统对耳鼻咽喉科临床教学可以起到良好的辅助作用,对一些解剖结构的教学可以起到事半功倍的效果,尤其是结合虚拟解剖系统能有效对教学方式进行改良,填补医学教学中趣味教学的空白,在医学教学中具有广阔的应用前景。Residents in standard training of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery in Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine were selected as a research object.The clinical teaching tasks were completed using otoscope and virtual anatomy teaching system. Through the combined application of the two teaching methods in clinical teaching, the residents acquired a better understanding of anatomy structure on outer ear, middle ear, and inner ear. The otoscopy technology combined with virtual anatomy system plays a positive role in ENT clinical teaching, which has visible results with less efforts for anatomy teaching. In particular, the combination of virtual anatomy system can effectively improve the teaching method, and fill the gap of interesting teaching in medical teaching. The combined application of the two teaching methods has a broad prospect in application of clinical teaching.

关 键 词：耳内镜技术 虚拟解剖系统 规培医师 耳鼻咽喉科教学 应用探索 

分 类 号：R764[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科] R322.92[医药卫生—临床医学]