以家庭为中心的家属陪伴复苏模式在全身麻醉患儿中的应用效果  

Application of family-centered accompanying resuscitation model in children under general anesthesia

作　　者：李涛[1] 曾菲[1] 刘娟娟 张明明[1] 杜学柯[1] 陶品月 LI Tao;ZENG Fei;LIU Juan-juan;ZHANG Ming-ming;DU Xue-ke;TAO Pin-yue(Department of Anesthesiology,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning City,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,530007,China)

机构地区：[1]广西医科大学第二附属医院麻醉科,广西南宁530007

出　　处：《蛇志》2020年第4期464-466,共3页Journal of Snake

基　　金：广西壮族自治区卫生和计划生育委员会自筹经费科研课题(合同号:Z20190412)。

摘　　要：目的探讨以家庭为中心的家属陪伴复苏模式在全身麻醉患儿中的应用效果。方法采用便利抽样法选取2020年1~7月在我院住院行手术治疗的190例全身麻醉患儿为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组98例和观察组92例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上运用以家庭为中心的家属陪伴复苏模式对全身麻醉患儿在麻醉恢复期进行陪伴及唤醒,观察比较两组患儿苏醒情况及患儿家属满意度。结果两组患儿自主呼吸恢复时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患儿呼之睁眼时间较对照组短,PAED分值较对照组低,两组比较差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。两组患儿的家属满意度比较,观察组明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论以家庭为中心的家属陪伴复苏模式能减轻全身麻醉患儿的躁动,提高家属满意度,具有一定的推广应用价值。Objective To explore the application effect of family-centered accompanying resuscitation model in children under general anesthesia,so as to reduce children's restlessness and improve family satisfaction.Methods A total of 190 cases of children with general anesthesia needing surgical treatment in our hospital from January 2020 to July 2020 were selected as the research objects by convenience sampling method.Their hospital Numbers were ranked,and they were divided into control group(98 cases)and observation group(92 cases)according to the random number table method.Routine nursing care was given to the control group,and the observation group,on the basis of the control group,accompanied and awakened the children under general anesthesia with the family-centered family accompanying and resuscitation mode.The incidence of agitation and family satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results There was no statistically significant difference in the recovery time of spontaneous breathing between the observation group and the control group(P>0.05).The observation group had shorter opening time of breath and lower PAED score than the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05 for both).The satisfaction of the family members of the children was higher than that of the control group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The family-centered family accompanying resuscitation model can reduce the restlessness of children under general anesthesia and improve the satisfaction of the family members,which has a certain value of popularization and application.

关 键 词：小儿躁动 以家庭为中心 陪伴复苏 全身麻醉 应用效果 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]