新中国成立70年以来体育电影主题叙事变迁探析  

Research on Thematic Narrative and Communication of Sports Films in China in the Past 70 years

作　　者：朱邱晗 ZHU Qiuhan(College of Physical Education,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China;Postdoctoral research station of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学体育学院(校本部),郑州450000 [2]郑州大学公共管理博士后科研流动站,郑州450000

出　　处：《体育与科学》2020年第6期60-64,共5页Sports & Science

摘　　要：为探究新中国成立70年来体育电影的主题叙事与传播,本文运用叙事学、传播学相关理论探究了体育电影在不同历史阶段的叙事主题及整体的传播释义。认为:按照时间序列划分,体育电影叙事呈现出4种样态,新中国成立的十七年时期,表达的是集体形塑的政治立意;施行改革开放政策后,营造了民族振兴的希望之境;21世纪之初,着重阐释以人为本的人文情怀;后奥运时期,则更加注重民族认同精神的传递。体育电影的传播释义则主要表现在3个方面:(1)传播媒介的革新,丰富了一代代人的情感和精神内涵;(2)体育电影传播呈现出"身体规训"和"体育符号构建"两种文本形态特征;(3)体育电影传播的价值主要在于生成了以"时间-空间-事件"为主体的体育文化记忆三维立体框架。In order to explore the thematic narrative and communication interpretation of sports films since the founding of the People’s Republic of China 70 years ago,this paper explores the narrative theme and overall communication interpretation of sports films in different historical stages by using related theories of narrate and communication.According to the time series,the narrative of sports films presents four forms:in the seventeen years of the founding of China,it expresses the political idea of the supremacy of the state.After the implementation of the reform and opening up policy,the country has created a hope of rejuvenation.At the beginning of the 21 st century,it emphasizes the humanist feelings.In the post-Olympic period,more attention is paid to the transmission of the spirit of national identity.The communication interpretation of sports films is mainly reflected in three aspects:(1)the innovation of communication media enriches the emotional and spiritual connotation of generations of people;(2)Sports film communication presents two textual features:"body discipline"and"sports symbol construction";(3)The value of sports film communication mainly lies in the generation of a three-dimensional framework of sports culture memory based on"time-space-event".

关 键 词：体育电影 身体规训 体育符号 民族认同 女排精神 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]