制度导向的传统民俗文化生态型改造可行性研究——基于湖州市全域“双禁”成效的制度因素考察  

A Study on the Feasibility of Legislation-oriented Traditional Custom Culture’s Ecological Turn——On the Basis of Analysis of Law Factor of Effectiveness of the “Double Prohibition” in Huzhou

作　　者：汪德飞 沈馨雅 WANG Defei;SHEN Xinya(School of Marxism,Huzhou University,Huzhou 313000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖州师范学院马克思主义学院,浙江湖州313000

出　　处：《湖州师范学院学报》2020年第11期8-16,共9页Journal of Huzhou University

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“生态学范式争论的哲学研究”(16ZDA112);湖州师范学院大学生创新创业计划(2018-26)。

摘　　要：新时代,燃放烟花爆竹这一传统民俗文化生态位的缺失,引发了生态文明诉求与传统文化传承之间的矛盾与冲突。为实现两者协调发展,应致力以制度因素促使这一传统民俗文化生态型转向。首先,以湖州市全域"双禁"效果分析为例,借助结构功能主义理论揭示燃放烟花爆竹这一传统民俗文化所含因子的生态特征。其次,以制度外力强化路径依赖理论的变异机制,实现民俗文化浅层悖逆生态的外显结构的生态型改造,同时依靠传承机制赓续其深层涉及民族精髓的内隐结构和因子。最后,强调只有推行彰显利益相关各方博弈均衡结果的制度,才可能完成传统民俗文化的生态型改造。In the new era,the lack of the traditional folk culture niche of setting off fireworks and firecrackers has triggered contradictions and conflicts between the demands of ecological civilization and the inheritance of traditional culture.In order to achieve the coordinated development of the two,efforts should be made to promote the ecological transformation of this traditional folk culture with institutional factors.Firstly,the ecological characteristics of factors contained in folkways culture are depicted through structural functionalism in the case of effect of"Double Prohibition"in Huzhou.Secondly,the superficial and external constructions of folkways culture are transformed into ecological ones with the aid of law,which strengthens the mutation mechanism in the path dependence theory;meanwhile its deep and inherent constructions are inherited relying on the inheritance mechanism.Finally,it is emphasized that ecological turn of folkways cultures can be achieved only by implementing the legislations from the results of trade-offs among the stakeholders.

关 键 词：生态文明制度 民俗文化 烟花爆竹 结构功能主义 生态转向 

分 类 号：D231[政治法律—政治学]