基于三维人体测量的青年男性肩部形态分类  

Young Male Shoulder Morphology Classification Based on Three-Dimensional Body Measurement

作　　者：阮婷 袁惠芬 韦玉辉[1,2] 夏威 RUAN Ting;YUAN Huifen;WEI Yuhui;XIA Wei(School of Textile and Clothing,Anhui Polytechnic University,Wuhu 241000,China;Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Textile Fabric,Anhui Polytechnic University,Wuhu 241000,China;Hong'ai Anhui Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Anqing 246500,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽工程大学纺织服装学院,安徽芜湖241000 [2]安徽工程大学纺织面料安徽省高校重点实验室,安徽芜湖241000 [3]安徽红爱实业股份有限公司,安徽安庆246500

出　　处：《服装学报》2020年第6期488-492,共5页Journal of Clothing Research

基　　金：安徽省重点研究与开发计划面上攻关项目(201904a05020067)。

摘　　要：为提高青年男性服装肩部的合体度,采用三维人体测量获取前肩宽、左肩斜度、胸背宽比等10个肩部相关数据,对样本数据进行统计分析。通过对肩部变量进行变量聚类及相关指数计算,提取前肩宽、左肩斜度和胸背宽比作为肩部形态典型指标,采用典型指标对样本进行K-means聚类,组合形成27类肩部形态。分析得出,在反身肩型时,肩宽对肩型的影响不明显,肩斜对肩型的影响较明显;在平直肩型和屈身肩型时,肩宽和肩斜对肩型均有一定影响。肩斜度居中时,胸背宽比对肩型的影响较明显;在平肩和斜肩时,胸背宽比对肩型影响较不明显。In order to improve the fit of the shoulder position of young men,10 shoulder-related variables including front shoulder width,left shoulder slopeand chest-to-back width ratio were obtained through three-dimensional body measurement.The sample data was statistically analyzed.The results show that using variable clusteringand related index calculations on shoulder variables,the front shoulded width,left shoulder slope and chest-to-back width ratio were extracted as typical indicators of shoulder shape.K-means clustering was performed on the samples with typical indicators respectively,and combined themto 27 types of shoulder shapes.The analysis showed that in the case of the reflexive shoulder shape,the influence of shoulder width on the shoulder shape was not obviousand the influence of shoulder oblique on the shoulder shape wasmore obvious.In the straight shoulder shape and the bent shoulder shape,the influence of shoulder width and shoulder oblique on the shoulder shape were large.When the shoulder slope is in the middle,the chest-to-back width ratio hasmore obvious influence on the shoulder shape;when the shoulders was flat oroblique,the chest-to-back width ratio had less obvious influence on the shoulder shape.

关 键 词：三维人体测量 青年男性肩部 变量聚类 K-MEANS聚类 

分 类 号：TS941.17[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]