脑卒中后抑郁的研究现状  

Research Status of Post-Stroke Depression

作　　者：孙如意 杨月明[2] SUN Ruyi;YANG Yueming(Inner Mongolia Medical University,Baotou,Inner Mongolia 014010,China;Inner Mongolia Baogang Hospital,Baotou,Inner Mongolia 014010,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古医科大学,内蒙古包头014010 [2]内蒙古包钢医院,内蒙古包头014010

出　　处：《大医生》2020年第18期112-114,共3页Doctor

摘　　要：中国人群中较为常见的疾病之一脑卒中,致死率极高。而脑卒中患病人群年龄也呈现出年轻化趋势。卒中后神经功能的缺损引起的生理、心理问题,成为了干扰患者预后的主要因素。而卒中后抑郁(post-stroke depression,PSD)并发于脑卒中后,不单单会引起患者的心境改变及情绪变化,还可以导致认知功能下降,另外,PSD可作用于神经功能,使其缺损症状加重或难以恢复,加重家庭负担及社会负担。故本文从PSD的最新的研究现状进行总结,期待引起临床工作者的重视。Stroke,one of the most common diseases in Chinese population,has a high mortality rate.The average age of stroke patients showed a decreasing trend year by year.The physiological and psychological problems caused by neurological deficits after stroke have become the main factors affecting the prognosis of patients.Post stroke depression(PSD)can not only cause mood changes and emotional changes of patients,but also lead to cognitive function decline.What's more,PSD can act on nerve function,make the defect symptoms worse or difficult to recover,and increase the family burden and social burden.Therefore,this paper summarizes the latest research status of PSD and expects to attract the attention of clinical workers.

关 键 词：卒中后抑郁障碍 脑卒中 二级预防 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]