重视炎症性肠病健康管理的前移——论早期识别与预防  

Emphasis on the health management of inflammatory bowel disease moving forward-on early identification and prevention

作　　者：沈洪[1] 邢敬[1] SHEN Hong;XING Jing(Department of Gastroenterology,Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210029,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学附属医院消化科,南京210029

出　　处：《医学研究生学报》2020年第12期1233-1238,共6页Journal of Medical Postgraduates

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2017YFC1700104);江苏省重点研发计划专项资金(社会发展)(BE2019769)。

摘　　要：炎症性肠病(IBD)是一种慢性非特异性肠道炎性疾病,由于病情复杂,且大量患者就诊和确诊时机较晚,病情难以有效控制,医疗费用高昂,经济和社会负担沉重。遗传、环境及微生态互相作用可引起人体免疫系统失衡,从而启动IBD的病理进程。基于以上特点,文章着眼于IBD高危因素和发病机制的早期识别和早期诊断以及采取三级预防的管理策略;为健康管理的前移提供可行性的支持,以期降低发病风险及医疗负担。Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)is a chronic non specific inflammatory bowel disease.Due to the complexity of the disease and the late diagnosis and treatment of a large number of patients,this disease is difficult to be effectively controlled and brings high medical costs and heavy economic and social burden.The interaction of heredity,environment and microecology lead to the imbalance of human immune system,thus initiating the pathological process of IBD.Based on the above characteristics,the early iden-tification and prevention of IBD is of great significance to provide feasible support for the advance of health management,and to reduce the disease risk and medical burden.

关 键 词：炎症性肠病 早期识别 预防 健康管理 

分 类 号：R574[医药卫生—消化系统]