从拥抱哲学到越过哲学——梳理我国刑法因果关系重构的历程  

From Embracing Philosophy to Jumping Beyond Philosophy——Reconstruction of Causality in China's Criminal Law

作　　者：阴建峰 袁方 YIN Jianfeng;YUAN Fang(Institute of Criminal Law Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学刑事法律科学研究院,北京100875

出　　处：《信阳师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2021年第1期78-86,共9页Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(17FFX022)。

摘　　要：因果关系通常被认为是在危害结果和危害行为之间引起和被引起的关系,在分配罪责、归属责任中起着定性定量的作用。我国刑法中因果关系理论的形成,早期学步苏联,打上了“哲学化”的启蒙印记,接着在“哲学化”与“去哲学化”之间来回反复。随着对大陆法系和英美法系理论的借鉴,形成了因果关系“刑法化”的主流,逐渐归纳出我国刑法因果关系的教义学。文章以哲学在刑法因果关系中的“浓度”为主线,对我国刑法中因果关系的嬗变与沿革进行一次学术史的梳理,将所归纳的经验用来解决在司法实践中出现的因果关系判断问题,为在司法实务中的因果关系判断提供具有司法适用性的方案。Causality is usually considered to be the relationship caused and caused between the harmful result and the harmful behavior,and it plays a qualitative and quantitative role in the allocation of guilt and attribution responsibility.The causal relationship in the criminal law of our country,early learning to walk in the Soviet Union,was marked with the enlightenment of"philosophizing",and then it was repeated between"philosophizing"and"dephilosophizing".With the reference to the theories of the civil law system and the common law system,the mainstream of the"criminalization"of causality has now formed,and the doctrine of causality in China's criminal law has been gradually summarized.This article is dedicated to reviewing the evolution and evolution of causality in China's criminal law,taking the"concentration"of philosophy in the causality of criminal law as the main line,conducting an academic history tour,and applying the summarized experience to the judgment of causality in judicial practice The problem is to provide a judicially applicable solution for the judgment of causality in practice.

关 键 词：刑法 因果关系 哲学 去哲学化 刑法化 

分 类 号：D924.36[政治法律—刑法学]