“远者来”:关于外来移民问题的儒家智慧  

“Those Abroad Are Attracted”: Wisdom of Confucian on the Immigration Issue

作　　者：方旭东[1,2] Fang Xudong

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学哲学系,上海200241 [2]华东师范大学一带一路与全球发展研究院,上海200241

出　　处：《文史哲》2021年第1期90-95,166,共7页Literature,History,and Philosophy

基　　金：华东师范大学一带一路与全球发展研究院“一带一路与文明融合研究”项目的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：移民是重要的人口地理现象和社会现象。近年来,随着中国经济的高速增长,进入中国的国际移民也日益增多。与西方发达国家相比,中国对外来移民的接受显得十分保守。无论是对“一带一路”建设的深化,还是对未来中国的可持续发展来说,这个局面都亟待突破,而首先需要解决的则是对外来移民的认识问题。古典儒家处理外来移民的智慧值得借鉴。在古典儒家看来,国际移民的到来恰恰是一个国家富于吸引力的表现,不仅不该拒之门外,反而应当以妥善的方式包容接纳。Immigration is an important geographical and social phenomenon for the whole world.In recent years,the rising economy of China has brought a growing number of international immigrants.However,China’s attitude toward immigrants seems highly conservative compared with the Western developed countries.In consideration of China’s policy to promote the Belt and Road Initiative and the prospect of sustainable development,this situation has to be changed.The first step should be to reflect on our recognition of immigrants.Classic Confucian wisdom is worth reviewing on this issue.It regarded immigrants flowing in as a proof that the county was well organized and attractive,thus instead of being pushed away,immigrants ought to be accepted appropriately.

关 键 词：外来移民 一带一路 古典儒家 人类命运共同体 移民政策 

分 类 号：D523.8[政治法律—政治学] B222[政治法律—国际政治]