东方音乐的原生态自然性审美特性  

The Original Ecological and Natural Aesthetic Characteristics of Oriental Music

作　　者：王勇 邱紫华 Wang Yong;Qiu Zihua(National Research Center of Culture Industries, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079;Institute of Oriental Aesthetics and Culture, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079)

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学国家文化产业研究中心,湖北武汉430079 [2]华中师范大学东方美学与文化研究所,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《华中师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2021年第1期106-110,共5页Journal of Central China Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences

摘　　要：相对于近代西方现代化音乐的科学性及人工技术性特征而言,东方音乐最根本的审美特性是原生态的自然性。首先,东方民族在漫长的历史进程中,一直持续着原生态自然性的审美特性,始终没有发展出像西方音乐那种以数学的、理性的逻辑和科学技术为基础的音乐思维、音乐创作和音乐表演方式;其次,东方传统乐器采用的自然材质以及所发出的自然音响对人的音乐审美习惯、审美趣味产生重要影响。东西方音乐之间的明显差异不应该作为价值判断的尺度,亦不能说明两者之间孰高孰低、孰优孰劣;在音乐多元化的时代,各种音乐的音响特质都具有审美的意义。This paper discusses the aesthetic characteristics of the original ecological nature of oriental music.Firstly,in the long historical process,the oriental people have the original ecological natural aesthetic characteristics,and they have never developed the same aesthetic characteristics as western music,which is a way of musical thinking,music creation and music performance based on mathematics,rational logic,science and technology.Secondly,the natural materials used by the oriental traditional musical instruments and their natural sound have an important impact on people’s musical aesthetic habits and tastes.On this basis,this paper discusses the differences between the sound characteristics of oriental national vocal music and those of western vocal music.

关 键 词：东方音乐 西方音乐 审美特性 自然性 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]