基于OBE理念的《金属液态砂型成形工艺》教学实践研究  

Study on Teaching Practice of Sand Casting Technology Based on Concept of Outcomes-based Education

作　　者：卢百平[1] 芦刚[1] 张磊[1] 张守银[1] LU Baiping;LU Gang;ZHANG Lei;ZHANG Shouyin(School of Manufacturing Engineering,Nanchang Hangkong University,Nanchang 330063,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌航空大学航空制造工程学院,江西南昌330063

出　　处：《铸造技术》2020年第11期1091-1094,共4页Foundry Technology

基　　金：江西省重点教改课题:突出创新能力培养的《金属液态砂型成形工艺》课程教学改革与实践(JXJG-15-8-1);南昌航空大学教改课题:基于OBE理念的《金属液态砂型成形工艺》课程教学改革与实践(JY1917)。

摘　　要：《金属液态砂型成形工艺》是材料成型及控制工程专业一门综合性较强的专业核心课,对培养学生工程实践能力和创新能力有重要作用。基于OBE理念,以能力培养为导向,以企业产品为案例,引入学科最新科研成果、国家标准和行业标准,逆向设计教学内容;将理论讲授法和案例教学法相结合,与关联课程协同教学,形成混合式教学方法;科学评价,注重学习过程考核,激发学生学习兴趣和自主性;持续改进课程建设。这些改革,突出了"以学生为中心"工程实践能力和创新能力的培养。"Molten Metal Sand Casting Technology"is a comprehensive core course in materials forming and control engineering,which plays an important role in cultivating engineering practice ability and innovation ability of students.Based on the concept of OBE,with ability cultivation as the orientation and enterprise products as the case,the latest scientific research achievements,national standards and industry standards are introduced to reverse design teaching content.Combining theory teaching method with case teaching method,and cooperating teaching with related courses,a hybrid teaching method is formed.Scientific evaluation pays attention to the examination of learning process to stimulate learning interest and autonomy of students,and continuously improves curriculum construction.These reforms highlight the cultivation of"student-centered"engineering practice ability and innovation ability.

关 键 词：金属液态砂型成形工艺 OBE理念 案例教学法 创新能力 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]