“双创”背景下大学生“双创”意愿与行为的调查分析  

Investigation and Analysis on Willingness and Behavior of College Students on Innovation and Entrepreneurship

作　　者：管宏友[1] 张强中[2] GUAN Hong-you;ZHANG Qiang-zhong(College of Resources and Environment, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China;Department of Domestic Cooperation, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学资源环境学院,重庆400715 [2]西南大学国内合作处,重庆400715

出　　处：《西南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2021年第1期59-64,共6页Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：重庆市教委人文社会科学研究项目(17SKS003);西南大学教育教学改革研究重点项目(2017JY091).

摘　　要：以“双创”为社会背景,以大学生“双创”行为为主线,探析大学生“双创”行为与意愿的影响因素.结果显示:大学生“双创”意愿与“双创”行为存在的“悖离”现象;“双创”氛围虽然对大学生“双创”意愿的影响有限,但对大学生“双创”实践的影响较大;不同年级群体参与“双创”的意愿与实践具有明显差距,而且有些大学生群体虽然较少参与“双创”实践,却表现出较强的“双创”意愿.并从培育“双创”文化、营造“双创”氛围和创新“双创”工作方法提出了建议.Taking innovation and entrepreneurship as the social background and regarding college students entrepreneurial willingness and behavior as the research mainline,the influencing factors of college students entrepreneurial willingness and behavior have been analyzed in this paper.The results show that there is a discrepancy between college students entrepreneurial willingness and behavior.Although the atmosphere of innovation and entrepreneurship has limited impact on college students entrepreneurial willingness,it has an impact on college students entrepreneurial behavior larger;groups of different grades have a significant gap in their willingness to participate and behavior,and some college students have shown greater willingness to entrepreneurial willingness and behavioral though they have less practical experience.The article puts forward suggestions on cultivating the culture of innovation and entrepreneurship,creating the atmosphere of innovation and entrepreneurship,and reforming the working methods of innovation and entrepreneurship.

关 键 词：双创 大学生 “双创”意愿 “双创”行为 

分 类 号：F24[经济管理—劳动经济]