对资源型城市能源转型的思考——以太原市为例  

Thoughts on energy transformation of resource-based cities:taking Taiyuan City as an example

作　　者：张保留 王健[1] 吕连宏[1] 夏捷 杨占红[1] 罗宏[1] ZHANG Baoliu;WANG Jian;Lü Lianhong;XIA Jie;YANG Zhanhong;LUO Hong(Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences;Beijing Association to Promote Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection)

机构地区：[1]中国环境科学研究院 [2]北京市节能环保促进会

出　　处：《环境工程技术学报》2021年第1期181-186,共6页Journal of Environmental Engineering Technology

基　　金：大气重污染成因与治理攻关项目(DQGG0304)。

摘　　要：梳理国内外资源型城市能源转型路径,总结其能源发展经验,以期为其他资源型城市能源结构调整及能源转型提供方法借鉴和参考。以太原市为例,通过相关数据及资料剖析,发现太原市能源呈现供应结构单一、工业发展长期依赖煤炭、清洁用煤程度较低、可再生能源发展力度不足等特点及问题。基于我国国情及能源发展指导思想,结合能源转型经验,提出太原市能源转型发展建议,主要包括降低煤炭消费占比,推进煤炭清洁化利用;控制工业能耗水平,提升工业能源资源的综合利用水平;推动能源分布式发展,提升可再生能源消费占比;稳步推进散煤治理,保障替代能源供应能力;以市场化为导向,促进能源包容式发展等方面。The energy transformation path of resource-based cities at home and abroad was sorted out and the experience of energy development summarized;and promoting inclusive energy development guided by market forces.Taking Taiyuan City as an example,through relevant data analysis,it was found that Taiyuan City presented the characteristics and problems like single supply structure,long-term dependence on coal for industrial development,low degree of clean coal use,and insufficient development of renewable energy.Based on China’s conditions and energy development guiding ideology,and combined with the experience of energy transformation,the suggestions for the energy transformation development of Taiyuan City were put forward,so as to provide methods and references for the energy structure adjustment and energy transformation of other resource-based cities.The suggestions mainly included reducing the proportion of coal consumption and promoting clean utilization of coal;controlling industrial energy consumption and improving the comprehensive utilization of industrial energy and resources;promoting distributed energy development and increasing the proportion of renewable energy consumption;steadily promoting the treatment of bulk coal and ensuring the supply of alternative energy.

关 键 词：资源型城市 能源转型 可再生能源 太原 

分 类 号：X24[环境科学与工程—环境科学]