化妆品中防腐剂检测结果分析与风险提示——新疆辖区内市售国产普通化妆品(一般护肤类)质量监测  

Analysis of Test Results of Preservatives in Cosmetics and Risk Warning—Quality Monitoring of Domestic General Cosmetics(General Skin Care)in Xinjiang

作　　者：葛婧 李轩 穆晓娟 张明玥 

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区药品检验研究院 [2]不详

出　　处：《中国食品药品监管》2020年第12期57-61,共5页China Food & Drug Administration Magazine

摘　　要：为进一步了解新疆辖区内市场流通环节化妆品的质量信息,本文对2019年抽检的40批次国产普通化妆品(一般护肤类)进行了12种防腐剂的检测,并将检测结果与产品标识标签进行比对,对防腐剂的使用情况及标签标识情况进行统计分析。在40批次样品中,共检出7种防腐剂,检测结果均符合《化妆品安全技术规范》(2015年版)中的规定限值;检出率最高的防腐剂为4-羟基苯甲酸甲酯,达到77.5%;有15批次存在检测结果与标签标识比对不一致的情况,不一致率达到40.0%。说明国产普通化妆品(一般护肤类)中防腐剂的检测结果与标签标识不一致的情况较为严重,存在部分企业在生产环节未按其产品备案工艺使用防腐剂,存在擅自更改工艺的风险。In order to further understand the quality information of cosmetics distributed in Xinjiang,12 types of preservatives were tested on40 batches of domestic general cosmetics(general skin care)sampled in 2019,and the test results were compared with the product labels.A statistical analysis of preservatives detected and product labels among the 40 batches of samples showed that a total of 7 preservatives were detected,all in compliance with the limits specified in the Safety and Technical Standards for Cosmetics(2015 edition);methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate had the highest detection rate of 77.5%;and 15 batches showed discrepancies between the test results and the labeling statement,reaching a rate of 40.0%.The testing revealed a rather serious problem of discrepancies between the detection results of preservatives and the labeling in domestic general cosmetics(general skin care).There are some companies that do not follow the production process filed for record in term of preservative use,posing a risk of unauthorized change of production process.

关 键 词：普通化妆品 防腐剂 抽检 质量监测 标签标识 

分 类 号：TQ658[化学工程—精细化工]