低水平书写签名字迹的分析与鉴定  

Analysis and Identifi cation of Signature Produced from Low Capability of Handwriting:Case Report

作　　者：王秀华 WANG Xiuhua(People’s Procuratorate of Wenzhou Longwan District,Wenzhou 325011,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省温州市龙湾区人民检察院,浙江温州325011

出　　处：《刑事技术》2021年第1期100-103,共4页Forensic Science and Technology

摘　　要：在文件检验工作中,少量字的签名字迹性质判断具有一定难度,若出现时间相隔久远,同期样本稀少,当事人年龄跨度几十年的案件,要对字迹性质作出准确判断将更困难。本文通过一起经济纠纷案,就三十年前低书写水平的签名字迹进行检材与样本分析、特征价值判断、背景调查、综合评断分析与经验总结,强调在检验中应当全面了解当事人的背景材料,对案件事实与鉴定要求之间的关联性进行深入调查研究,还需要准确把握字迹变化的原因,注意避免因书写习惯的变化性因素而错误评断字迹特征属性,进而做出科学、准确的鉴定意见。In document examination,the fewer signature scripts usually cause diffi culty to judge their reality.When the samples were produced long time before(e.g.,spanning several decades)and scarce of controlling specimen,more troubles will even bring into making an accurate judgment.This article was about an economic dispute case which involves with the document examination of signature scripts produced with low capability of handwriting more than 30 years before.Arduous and meticulous endeavors were consequently exerted into the tasks of examining the evidential materials,analyzing the samples,judging the characteristic values/features,investigating the background,conducting comprehensive evaluation and getting reference/insight from experience.The emphasis was put on full understanding of background materials about the parties and case.Deep inquiry was probed into the correlation between the case facts and identifi cation requirements,along with the indispensable exploration through the exact reason of handwriting changing so as to avoid wrong appraisal of handwriting characteristics that would result from changing of writing habits.Finally,a scientifi c,accurate expertise opinion was therewith brought forward.

关 键 词：书写材料检验 低水平书写 签名字迹 文化水平 特征价值 综合评判 

分 类 号：DF794.2[政治法律—诉讼法学]