通用防空反导火力优化分配方法  

Research on Firepower Optimization Allocation Method for General Air Defense and Antimissile

作　　者：王玉茜[1] 张栋[2] WANG Yu-qian;ZHANG Dong(Jiangnan Design Institute of Machinery Electricity,Guiyang 550009,China;School of Astronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072,China)

机构地区：[1]江南机电设计研究所,贵阳550009 [2]西北工业大学航天学院,西安710072

出　　处：《火力与指挥控制》2021年第1期56-61,共6页Fire Control & Command Control

基　　金：武器装备预研基金资助项目。

摘　　要：针对通用防空反导实时火力优化分配问题,分析了火力分配原则,综合考虑资源约束、空间关系约束以及人工干预等约束条件,以拦截效能最大、消耗费用最小为目标建立火力优化分配模型,并详细设计了拦截效能和消耗费用的表示模型;在该模型基础上,设计了一种基于离散粒子群的优化求解算法;通过仿真验证了模型的合理性和算法的可行性,对通用防空反导指挥控制系统研制具有一定指导意义。Real-time optimal allocation of firepower for general air defense and anti-missile is the key to anti-missile operations.Firstly,the principle of firepower allocation is analyzed.Then,resource constraints,spatial relationship constraints and manual intervention constraints are considered,an optimal firepower allocation model is established aiming at maximizing interception efficiency and minimizing consumption cost.The representation model of interception efficiency and consumption cost is designed in details.An optimization algorithm based on discrete particle swarm is designed.The rationality of the model and the feasibility of the algorithm are verified by simulations,which has certain guiding significance for the development of general air defense and anti-missile command and control system.

关 键 词：防空反导作战 火力优化分配 离散粒子群算法 指挥控制 

分 类 号：TJ01[兵器科学与技术—兵器发射理论与技术] TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]