日语接尾词“み”体言结句新用法探讨--以“うれしみ”为例  

A Study of the Japanese Suffix"-mi"in Noun Endings:Taking"ureshimi"as an Example

作　　者：葛听泉 GE Tingquan(不详)

机构地区：[1]安徽三联学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《科教文汇》2021年第3期178-179,共2页Journal of Science and Education

摘　　要：日语名词化接尾词“み”近年来出现了较为流行的新用法,原本只用于形容词的名词化接尾词“み”,逐渐演变成动词、形容词、形容动词均可使用的名词化接尾词,甚至出现了名词+名词化接尾词“み”这样的新搭配,而构成体言结句则是接尾词“み”新用法中比较常见的一种。该文以“うれしみ”为例,分析名词化接尾词“み”的共起表现,并探讨体言结句对于其新用法的影响。The nominalized suffix"-mi"in Japanese has been used in recent years.The nominalized suffix"-mi"that was originally only used for adjectives has gradually evolved into nominalized suffixes that can be used for verbs,adjectives,and adjectives,and even there is a new collocation of noun+nominalized suffix"-mi",and the noun ending is a more common kind of new usage of the suffix"-mi".Taking"ureshimi"as an example,this paper analyzes the co-existence of the nominalized suffix"-mi",and discusses the influence of noun endings on its new usage.

关 键 词：日语接尾词 体言结句 日本流行语 

分 类 号：H36[语言文字—日语]