苏州五峰北遗址磨制石器的“操作链”及“生命史”研究  

Study of the Chaîne Opératoire and Life History of the Ground Stone Tools from the Wufengbei Site,Suzhou

作　　者：陈虹[1] 孙明利 唐锦琼[3] Chen Hong

机构地区：[1]浙江大学艺术与考古学院,杭州市310028 [2]苏州市考古研究所,江苏省苏州市215005 [3]中国社会科学院考古研究所,北京市100101

出　　处：《考古》2020年第11期72-82,共11页Archaeology

基　　金：“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”的资助。

摘　　要：五峰北遗址位于苏州市吴中区木渎镇五峰村,木渎古城五峰段城墙的外侧。2010~2011年,中国社会科学院考古研究所与苏州市考古研究所组成的苏州古城联合考古队对遗址内彭家墩地点进行了发掘,发现有良渚文化时期的建筑基址和高等级墓葬等。2013年,当地在遗址范围内进行生产活动开挖一条管道时翻出大量石制品。The Wufengbei site is located in the Mudu Township of Suzhou City,Jiangsu.Excavations in 2016 revealed a prehistoric lithic workshop site dating to the Liangzhu culture period.Through the concept of cha?ne opératoire and the method of hierarchical dynamic typology,this study focuses on the classification,function,and "life history" of unearthed stone artifacts.A general and complete cha?ne opératoire of ground stone tool production is also reconstructed.Use-wear analysis of ground stone tools,including chisels,adzes,spades,and knives,indicates their use contexts and processed materials.Through an analysis of stone chisels and other related products,this study reconstructs the technical production processes of stone chisels during the Liangzhu period in Suzhou,thus shedding new light on the study of the life history of ground stone tools in general.

关 键 词：五峰北遗址 磨制石器 操作链 级差动态分类 微痕分析 生命史 

分 类 号：K876.2[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]