中国社会大众伦理道德共识的群体差异  

Group Differences of Ethical and Moral Consensus in Chinese Social Public

作　　者：樊浩[1,2] Fan Hao

机构地区：[1]东南大学人文社会科学学部,南京211189 [2]江苏省道德发展智库、公民道德与社会风尚协同创新中心

出　　处：《探索与争鸣》2020年第11期64-80,178,共18页Exploration and Free Views

基　　金：国家社科基金后期资助项目“黑格尔道德现象学讲习录”(19FZXA002)。

摘　　要：改革开放40年来,在中国社会大众伦理道德共识生成的过程中,诸社会群体呈现出不同的文化差异,群体差异体现出不同的特点规律。借助文化共识的研究和阐释框架,调查发现,当今中国社会大众伦理道德发展的地域差异和城乡差异较小,收入差异、教育差异、群体差异最显著。其中,群体差异最重要,因为它在相当程度上是收入差异和教育差异的整体性体现。群体差异呈现三大特点:共识中的差异、两极差异及关于伦理道德文化共识的群体差异。中国伦理道德发展期待进一步凝聚和提升共识,诸群体间的文化对话具有重要战略意义。In the past 40 years of reform and opening up,various social groups have shown different cultural differences in the process of generating consensus on ethics and morality in Chinese society.The survey found that in terms of the development of social ethics,regional differences and urban-rural differences are small,and income differences,education differences and group differences are the most significant.Among them,group difference is the most important,because it is to some extent the overall embodiment of income difference and education difference.The development of Chinese ethics and morality is expected to further consolidate and enhance consensus,and the cultural dialogue between various groups has important strategic significance.

关 键 词：伦理道德发展 中国社会大众 文化共识 群体差异 

分 类 号：B82-052[哲学宗教—伦理学]