人工智能在缺血性卒中诊断与治疗中的应用  

Application of artificial intelligence in diagnosis and treatment of ischemic stroke

作　　者：秦海强[1] 张亚清[1] 张婧[2] 荆利娜[3] QIN Hai-qiang;ZHANG Ya-qing;ZHANG Jing;JING Li-na(Department of Neurology,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100070,China;Department of Rehabilitation,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100070,China;Department of Radiology,Beijing Tiantan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100070,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经病学中心,100070 [2]首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院康复科,100070 [3]首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院影像中心,100070

出　　处：《中国现代神经疾病杂志》2021年第1期21-24,共4页Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery

基　　金：“十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(项目编号:2016YFC1301604);国家自然科学基金资助项目(项目编号:8187050157)。

摘　　要：脑卒中是导致人类死亡的第二大类疾病,尤以缺血性卒中最为常见。人工智能在缺血性卒中早期筛查、梗死灶识别和缺血半暗带评估、血管闭塞识别、疗效评估和预后预测方面显示出巨大的应用价值,有望进一步提高缺血性卒中的诊断效率和治疗效果。Stroke is the second major diseases leading to death,among which ischemic stroke is the most common.The key to the treatment of ischemic stroke replies on early diagnosis and treatment.With the development of technology,artificial intelligence(AI)has shown great application value in the early screening,lesion detection,ischemic penumbra evaluation,vascular occlusion judgment,treatment assistance and prognosis prediction of ischemic stroke,which is expected to further improve the diagnostic efficiency and therapeutic effect of ischemic stroke.

关 键 词：卒中 脑缺血 人工智能 综述 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]