大学物理实验课程问卷调查及改革实践  

Questionnaire Survey and Reform Practice on University Physics Experiment Curriculum

作　　者：吕秀品[1] 李林 池凌飞[1] 林舜辉[1] 杨玮枫[1] Lv Xiupin;Li Lin;Chi Lingfei;Lin Shunhui;Yang Weifeng(Department of Physics,Shantou University,Shantou,Guangdong 515063)

机构地区：[1]汕头大学物理系,广东汕头515063

出　　处：《物理通报》2021年第2期21-25,共5页Physics Bulletin

基　　金：2019年度广东省高等教育教学改革项目“基于微信平台的大学物理实验教学改革研究与实践”课题资助;2018年度汕头大学质量工程“汕头大学物理虚拟仿真实验中心”课题资助;2019年度汕头大学质量工程“光电信息科学与工程特色专业建设”课题资助。

摘　　要：为提高大学物理实验教学质量,实验中心对大学物理实验课程进行了问卷调查,分析和总结了实验预习、教学指导、操作、报告等实验教学环节出现的问题.以问卷调查结果为课程改革依据,提出了将信息技术深度融合实验教学的改革方案.建设微信公众教学平台和虚拟仿真教学平台,辅助实验预习;建立以学生合作学习模式为主,教师指导为辅的教学指导模式,建立在线答疑学习群,全程覆盖课程答疑.有针对性地解决传统教学模式各环节出现的问题,提高了大学物理实验教学质量和水平.In order to improve the quality of college physics experiment teaching, a questionnaire survey on college physics experiment course was conducted, the problems in experimental teaching such as experimental preview, teaching guidance, operation and report were analyzed and summarized. Based on the results of the questionnaire survey, the reform scheme of integrating information technology into experimental teaching was put forward. Through the construction of wechat public teaching platform and virtual simulation teaching platform, the experimental preview was assisted;The teaching guidance mode based on students′ cooperative learning mode and supplemented by teachers′ guidance was established;The online Q & a learning group was established to cover the whole course. The implementation of the above reform targeted to solve the problems in each link of the traditional teaching mode, and improved the quality and level of college physics experiment teaching.

关 键 词：大学物理实验 问卷调查 教学改革 微信公众教学平台 虚拟仿真教学平台 

分 类 号：G642.423[文化科学—高等教育学] O4-4[文化科学—教育学]