环境实验废液安全处置及实验绿色化探索  

Safe Disposal of Waste Liquid in Environmental Science Experiment and Exploration of Green Experiment

作　　者：李成未 LI Chengwei(School of Environmental Economics, Henan Finance University, Zhengzhou 450046, China)

机构地区：[1]河南财政金融学院环境经济学院,河南郑州450046

出　　处：《河南教育学院学报（自然科学版）》2020年第4期49-52,共4页Journal of Henan Institute of Education(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：河南省科技攻关项目(122102310330)。

摘　　要：针对环境专业实验产生的废液种类多、成分复杂、有毒有害的特点,对环境实验室废液来源、分类、管理现状、收集、贮存回收和处置方法进行分析,提出了多种类型废液的处理方法。探讨了实验内容优化,实验项目小型化、序列化,采用仪器分析实验技术,开设虚拟仿真实验,增加综合性和设计性实验项目等具体措施,以实现实验项目绿色化。In view of the characteristics of waste liquid produced in environmental science experiments,such as many kinds,complex components,toxic and harmful,it was analyzed for the source,classification,management status,collection,storage,recovery and disposal methods of waste liquid in environmental laboratory.Several kinds of disposal methods of waste liquid were proposed.It was discussed for the specific measures to realize the greening of experimental projects,such as optimizing the experimental content,promoting the miniaturization of experiments,serializing experimental projects,adopting the instrument analysis experimental technology,setting up virtual simulation experiments,increasing comprehensive and design experimental projects,and so on.

关 键 词：环境科学实验 污染 废液处置 回收 绿色实验 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学] X703.1[文化科学—教育学]