农村家庭高等教育投资的影响因素分析——以H省S县W村为例  

An Analysis of the Factors Influencing Higher Education Investment of Rural Families:A Case Study of W Village in S County of H Province

作　　者：肖瑜 XIAO Yu(Research Institute for Higher Education,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学高等教育研究所,上海200433

出　　处：《湖南第一师范学院学报》2020年第6期68-73,共6页Journal of Hunan First Normal University

摘　　要：农村家庭的高等教育投资关系着我国高等教育乃至整个教育的发展。为了进一步剖析农村家庭高等教育投资的影响因素,通过采用半结构访谈的方法,对8位H省S县W村的家长进行深入访谈发现:子女考取的高校的类型成为决定性因素,经济条件作为一种恒久性因素对农村家庭投资高等教育的影响依然存在;家族的高等教育氛围和整个村落对高等教育的重视程度是农村家庭高等教育投资特有的影响因素,就业前景是农村家庭最关心的议题;家长职业的经济地位与子女高等教育投资的积极性呈负相关关系,信息的通达性对农村家庭高等教育投资也产生一定的影响。国家、高校和家庭应积极采取措施提高农村家庭高等教育投资的积极性。The investment of higher education in rural families is related to the development of China’s higher education and the entire education.In order to further analyze the influencing factors of higher education investment in rural households,this study uses a semi-structured interview method to conduct in-depth interviews with 8 parents in W Village in S County of H Province.The result shows that the type of colleges and universities that the children obtain becomes the decisive factor,and the impact of economic conditions as a permanent factor on rural household investment in higher education still exists;the family’s higher education atmosphere and the importance of the entire village on higher education are unique influencing factors for rural families’higher education investment,and employment prospects are the issues that rural families are most concerned about;the economic status of parents’occupations has a negative correlation with their children’s enthusiasm for higher education investment,and the accessibility of information also has a certain impact on rural families’higher education investment.The state,universities and families should actively take measures to increase the enthusiasm of rural families in higher education investment.

关 键 词：农村家庭 高等教育 投资 影响因素 

分 类 号：G40-054[文化科学—教育学原理]