认知功能视域下英语同源宾语结构研究  

English Cognate Object Constructions:A Cognitive-functional Perspective

作　　者：戴志军[1] DAI Zhijun(School of Foreign Languages and Literature,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming,Yunnan,China 650050)

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学外国语学院,云南昆明650050

出　　处：《昆明学院学报》2021年第1期86-91,共6页Journal of Kunming University

摘　　要：同源宾语结构可以分为非作格动词同源宾语结构和非受格动词同源宾语结构,但二者的区分不是一种客观存在,而是一种认知识解。识解为非作格动词同源宾语结构中的主语是表达自主意愿的名词词组,与相应的宾语之间是互动关系;同源宾语是动词的论元,指称动词所产生的结果。识解为非受格动词同源宾语结构中的主语是表达非自主意愿的名词词组,与其相应的宾语之间不是互动关系;同源宾语是附接语,体现的是对动词所表达事态的评价。This study claims that cognate object constructions can be categorized into non-ergative cognate object constructions and non-accusative cognate object constructions,but their distinction is not an objective existence,rather a cognitive construal.A non-ergative cognate object construction takes as its subject a nominal denoting willingness.The subject and its corresponding object exhibits an interactive relation,and the object denotes a result created by the verb.A non-accusative cognate object construction receives as its subject a nominal designating unwillingness.The relation between the subject and its corresponding object is not one of interaction.The object is an adjunct which functions as a comment on the process expressed by the verb.

关 键 词：同源宾语结构 认知功能视域 非作格动词 非受格动词 及物性 

分 类 号：H313.9[语言文字—英语] H314