河北省旅游适宜期人体舒适度指数研究  被引量:7

Analysis on Human Body Comfort Index during Tourism Optimum Period in Hebei Province

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作  者:宿海良 费晓臣[1] 柴瑞 杨强[1] 李江波 Su Hailiang;Fei Xiaochen;Chai Rui;Yang Qiang;Li Jiangbo(Tangshan Meteorological Bureau, Tangshan 063000, China;Key Laboratory of Meteorology and Ecological Environment of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050021, China;Hebei Meteorological Observatory, Shijiazhuang 050021, China)

机构地区:[1]河北省唐山市气象局,河北唐山063000 [2]河北省气象与生态环境重点实验室,河北石家庄050021 [3]河北省气象台,河北石家庄050021

出  处:《环境科学与管理》2021年第2期144-147,共4页Environmental Science and Management

基  金:河北省科技厅项目(18275409D)。

摘  要:利用河北省11个地市2010年-2019年的日平均气温和相对湿度数据,计算得到其近10 a逐日人体舒适度指数,并进行了分析。结果表明全省11个地市均属于宜居气候区,5月、9月是全省最舒适的月份;年舒适天数较多的是北部的张家口、承德和南部的邢台、邯郸。由南向北,次舒适天数呈现减少趋势。各市的适宜旅游月和总天数由南向北均呈减少趋势,南部适宜旅游期长达8个月,最北部也达6个月;5月、9月是全省旅游最舒适期,南部是春、秋游适宜期最长的地区,北部秦皇岛、张家口、承德是夏季游适宜期最长的地区;11月-次年2月全省为旅游不舒适期。Using daily mean temperature and relative humidity data from 2010 to 2019 in 11 cities of Hebei Province,the human comfort index was calculated and analyzed.The results showed that all the 11 cities belonged to livable climate areas.May and September were the most comfortable months in the province.Cities with more comfortable days?per year were Zhangjiakou,Chengde and Xingtai,Handan.From south to north,the number of sub-comfort days showed a decreasing trend.The number of suitable tourism months and days in each city showed a decreasing trend from south to north.The South was suitable for tourism for up to 8 months,the northernmost also up to 6 months.May and September were the most comfortable time for tourism in the province.In the south,the period of spring and autumn tourism was the longest.In the north,Qinhuangdao,Zhangjiakou and Chengde,the summer tourism was the longest and most comfortable;November-February of the following year was the tourism uncomfortable period in Hebei province.

关 键 词:旅游 气候 人体舒适度指数 适宜度 

分 类 号:X171.1[环境科学与工程—环境科学]

 

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