区域绿地概念形成脉络与深层发展研究  

Research on the Formation and Deep Development of the Concept of Regional Green Space

作　　者：季益文 张浪[2] 张青萍 郑军[3] 张瑞 JI Yiwen;ZHANG Lang;ZHANG Qingping;ZHENG Jun;ZHANG Rui(College of Landscape Architecture,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China;Shanghai Academy of Landscape Architecture Science and Planning,Shanghai 200232,China;Foreign Environmental Cooperation Center,Ministry of Ecology and Environment,Beijing 100035,China)

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学风景园林学院,江苏南京210037 [2]上海市园林科学规划研究院,上海200232 [3]生态环境部对外合作与交流中心,北京100035 [4]安徽建筑大学,安徽合肥230022

出　　处：《中国环境管理》2021年第1期88-95,34,共9页Chinese Journal of Environmental Management

基　　金：上海市科委科研计划项目“上海四化生态网络空间区划及其系统构建关键技术研究与示范(19DZ1203301)”;国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC0505706)。

摘　　要：《城市绿地分类标准》(CJJ/T 85-2017)中区域绿地概念是构建区域生态安全格局的重要"生态源"与"锚固点",目前被视为提升人类福祉的重要环节。总结国内外相关研究进展,本文从宏观、中观、微观三个尺度,梳理国内外具有区域绿地类型特征的生态用地起源与形成脉络。根据我国区域绿地所处的发展阶段,分析今后我国区域绿地的发展方向,从三个方面探讨区域绿地深层发展方向:①依据区域绿地类型划分保护的优先级,建立完善的保护政策;②深化研究区域绿地空间形态与功能的耦合协调机制,促进区域绿地最优效能发挥;③统筹多类型的区域绿地,维系区域一体化可持续发展。The concept of regional green space in the“Urban Green Space Classification Standard”(CJJ/T 85-2017)is an important“ecological source”and“anchor point”for constructing a regional ecological security pattern.It is currently regarded as an important link to enhance human well-being.This article sorts out the origin and formation of ecological land with the characteristics of regional green space types at home and abroad from the three scales of macro,meso and micro,and summarizes relevant research progress.According to the current development stage of China’s regional green space,its development direction in the future is analyzed,and the deep development direction of regional green space is discussed from the following three aspects:①according to the type of regional green space,the priority of protection is established and a sound protection policy is established;②deepen the research on the coupling and coordination mechanism of the spatial form and function of regional green space to better promote the optimal performance of regional green space;③coordinate various types of regional green space to promote the sustainable development of regional integration.

关 键 词：区域绿地 内涵与价值 形成脉络 深层发展 区域一体化 

分 类 号：X22[环境科学与工程—环境科学]