面向人机融合的C^(4)ISR系统架构研究  

Research on C^(4)ISR System Architecture for Human Computer Fusion

作　　者：张兆晨 毛晓彬 周光霞 ZHANG Zhao-chen;MAO Xiao-bin;ZHOU Guang-xia(The 28th Research Institute of CETC,Science and Technology on Information Systems Engineering Laboratory,Jiangsu Nanjing 210007,China;Collaborative Innovation Center of Novel Software Technology and Industrialization,Jiangsu Nanjing 210000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电科集团第28研究所信息系统工程重点实验室,江苏南京210007 [2]软件新技术与产业化协同创新中心,江苏南京210000

出　　处：《现代防御技术》2021年第1期32-39,共8页Modern Defence Technology

基　　金：装备预研项目(6141B08010101,知识互联概念体系和关键技术)。

摘　　要：智能化战争中,打造能够理解、思考、与人协作的“机器大脑”是未来C^(4)ISR系统的发展方向之一。提出“人智能向机器智能迁移”的人机融合C^(4)ISR系统架构设计理念,创新设计涵盖“博弈对抗推演环境”等核心要素的系统组成,阐述战前和战中的运行机制,形成人机融合的C^(4)ISR系统的架构范式。最后,以智能目标识别与武器控制为实例,采用DoDAF,运用架构设计工具,阐述了架构范式在下一代系统设计中的应用过程。In the intelligent war,building a“computer brain”that can understand,think and cooperate with human is one of the development directions of the future C^(4)ISR system.The design concept of C^(4)ISR system architecture for human-computer fusion is proposed,which is the transfer of human intelligence to computer intelligence.The core elements of the system composition such as the game confrontation deduction environment is designed innovatively.The operational mechanisms before and during the war are elaborated.The C^(4)ISR system architecture paradigm of human-computer fusion is formed.Finally,taking intelligent target recognition and weapon control as an example,using the Department of Defense Architecture Framework(DoDAF)and the architecture design tool,the application process of the architecture paradigm in the next generation system design is described.

关 键 词：人机融合 C^(4)ISR系统 架构 博弈对抗 范式 人工智能 

分 类 号：TP302.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构] TJ01[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]