咬合感觉障碍的病因、诊断标准及治疗进展  

Etiology,diagnostic criteria and treatment progress of occlusal dysesthesia

作　　者：季若桐 曹阳[1] 吴琳[1] JI Ruotong;CAO Yang;WU Lin(Liaoning Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases,Liaoning Translational Medicine Research Center of Oral Diseases,Department of Prosthodontics,School of Stomatology,China Medical University,Shenyang 110002,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省口腔疾病重点实验室辽宁省口腔疾病转化医学研究中心中国医科大学附属口腔医院修复一科,辽宁沈阳110002

出　　处：《口腔医学》2021年第1期92-96,共5页Stomatology

摘　　要：目前,咬合感觉障碍(occlusal dysesthesia,OD)被认为是躯体形式障碍的一种衍生形式,其症状主要表现在口腔区域,多为原因不明的咬合不适感,而曾经进行过的牙科治疗可能触发该症状。为了尽早地在临床实践中对此类患者进行诊断和治疗,本文将围绕咬合感觉障碍这一疾病从流行病学、病因学、诊断标准、治疗、预后等五个方面进行综述。Currently,occlusal dysesthesia(OD)is considered as a derivative form of somatoform disorder.Its symptoms are mainly manifested in the oral area,mostly due to the undetermined occlusal discomfort,which may be triggered by previous dental treatment.In order to diagnose and treat such patients in clinical practice as early as possible,this article will review occlusal dysesthesia from the aspects of epidemiology,etiology,diagnostic criteria,treatment and prognosis.

关 键 词：咬合感觉障碍 躯体形式障碍 幻咬综合征 口腔身心疾病 

分 类 号：R780.1[医药卫生—口腔医学]