配镜联合遮盖及精细训练法治疗屈光不正性弱视患儿的效果  

Effects of matching glasses combined with covering and fine training in treatment of children with ametropic amblyopia

作　　者：李杰[1] 赵萌 LI Jie;ZHAO Meng(Department of Ophthalmology of Jinzhou Central Hospital,Jinzhou 121000 Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]锦州市中心医院眼科,辽宁锦州121000

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2021年第3期13-14,共2页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

摘　　要：目的:观察配镜联合遮盖及精细训练法治疗屈光不正性弱视患儿的效果。方法:选取76例屈光不正性弱视患儿作为研究对象,以随机摸球法将其分为A组、B组各25例和C组26例。A组采用配镜治疗,B组在A组基础上联合遮盖治疗,C组在B组基础上联合精细训练法治疗,比较三组治疗总有效率和治疗前后立体视锐度。结果:治疗后,C组治疗总有效率高于A、B组,立体视锐度低于A、B组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:配镜联合遮盖及精细训练法治疗屈光不正性弱视患儿可提高治疗总有效率,降低立体视锐度,效果优于单纯配镜治疗或配镜联合遮盖治疗。Objective: To analyze effects of matching glasses combined with covering and fine training in treatment of children with ametropic amblyopia. Methods: 76 children with ametropic amblyopia were selected as the research objects, and were divided into group A(n=25), group B(n=25) and group C(n=26) by using the random ball-touching method. Group A was treated with matching glasses, group B was combined with covering treatment on the basis of that of the group A, and group C was treated with fine training on the basis of those of group B. The treatment effective rate and stereoacuity before and after the treatment were compared among the three groups. Results: After the treatment, the effective rate of treatment in group C was higher than those of groups A and B;the stereoacuity was lower than those of groups A and B;and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusions: The matching glasses combined with covering and fine training in the treatment of the children with ametropic amblyopia can increase the effective rate of treatment and reduce the stereoacuity. Moreover, it is superior to single matching glasses and matching glasses combined with covering.

关 键 词：配镜 遮盖 精细训练法 屈光不正性弱视 立体视锐度 

分 类 号：R777.44[医药卫生—眼科]