儿童肾积水诊断的临床思维辅助导向系统研究  

Clinical Thought-Assisted Guidance System for Diagnosis of Hydronephrosis in Children

作　　者：谢向辉 杨吉江[3] 李明磊 王晓曼[2,5] 辛悦 何雨竹[2,4] XIE Xiang-hui;YANG Jijiang;LI Ming-lei(Capital Institute of Pediatrics Affiliated Children's Hospital,Beijing 100020,P.R.C;不详)

机构地区：[1]首都儿科研究所,100020 [2]北京航空航天大学&首都医科大学,北京大数据精准医疗高精尖创新中心,100083 [3]清华大学自动化系数字医疗健康工程研究中心,100084 [4]国家儿童医学中心,首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院泌尿外科,100045 [5]国家儿童医学中心,首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院超声科,100045

出　　处：《中国数字医学》2021年第2期26-29,共4页China Digital Medicine

基　　金：北航-首医大数据精准医疗高精尖创新中心计划(编号:BHME-201913)。

摘　　要：目的:针对儿童肾积水诊断过程复杂,不同医疗机构的设备和医生技术经验不尽相同的问题,研发儿童肾积水诊断临床思维导向方案,实现智能化与高效化诊断。方法:纳入多类先天性肾积水诊断知识,并基于工作流和知识图谱关键节点推理技术给出将这些知识计算机临床思维化的方法,建立辅助导向系统,实现智能导诊。结果与结论:形成儿童肾积水临床思维诊断辅助导向系统,对儿童肾积水精准临床思维诊断推广至基层具有重要意义。Objective:Aiming at the complicated diagnosis process of children with hydronephrosis,and the different medical institutions with different equipment and doctors technical experience,to develop a clinical thinking-oriented program for the diagnosis of children with hydronephrosis to realize intelligent and efficient diagnosis.Methods:Multiple types of diagnosis knowledge of congenital hydronephrosis were included,and based on the workflow and the key node reasoning technology of knowledge graph,the method of computer clinical thinking of these knowledge was presented,and the auxiliary guidance system was established to realize intelligent guidance.Results and Conclusion:The formation of auxiliary guidance system for clinical thinking diagnosis of children hydronephrosis is of great significance for the promotion of accurate clinical thinking diagnosis of children hydronephrosis to the basic level.

关 键 词：肾积水 临床思维 工作流 临床决策支持 知识图谱 

分 类 号：R692.2[医药卫生—泌尿科学] TP182[医药卫生—外科学]