解构主义翻译观及其对传统翻译“忠实观”的解构  

Deconstructive Translation and Its Deconstruction of"Faithfulness"in Traditional Translation

作　　者：张林影[1] ZHANG Linying(School of Applied English, Mudanjiang Normal College, Mudanjiang Heilongjiang 157011, China)

机构地区：[1]牡丹江师范学院应用英语学院,黑龙江牡丹江157011

出　　处：《安徽理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第1期79-83,共5页Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology:Social Science

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划一般项目:东北抗战英文文献翻译与研究(19DJB012);黑龙江省教育科学“十三五”规划重点课题:大思政背景下英语翻译教学中课程思政实施路径研究(GJB1320374);黑龙江省教育厅基本科研业务费项目:满铁剪报有关东北抗战英文资料翻译研究(1355JG008);2020年黑龙江省高等教育教学改革研究项目:基于全过程交互的英语翻译课程教学改革与研究(SJGY20200735)。

摘　　要：解构主义翻译观指出,翻译的目的不是为了“求同”,而是“存异”。因此,翻译应尽量反映语言之间的差异。解构主义翻译理论产生之前,多数翻译理论主张翻译应力求达到译文与原文“对等”。解构主义翻译观消解了传统译论中译作--原作二元对立关系,冲击了传统翻译观中“忠实”原则和“原文至上”的翻译原则,肯定了译者的主体性和创造性,重新定义了译者在翻译中的地位,对原文与译文关系的处理具有积极的现实意义,同时为翻译研究的多元化发展创造了条件。Deconstructive translation points out that the purpose of translation is not to seek common ground,but to preserve differences.Therefore,the differences between languages should be reflected in the process of translation.Before the emergence of deconstructive translation theory,it is the focus of most translation theories that translation should strive to achieve"equivalence"between the source text and the target text.While deconstructive translation theory deconstructed the binary opposition between translation and the original in traditional translation theory and impacted upon the principles of"faithfulness"and"primacy of the original"dominating the traditional translation theory,through which the translator's subjectivity and creativity are affirmed,and the translator's position in translation is redefined.It has a positive and realistic significance in dealing with the relationship between the source text and the target text,and meanwhile creates conditions for the diversified development of translation studies.

关 键 词：解构主义翻译观 解构主义 解构 忠实观 

分 类 号：H315[语言文字—英语]