柑橘木虱趋性行为及其应用展望  

Review of the behavioral responses of Diaphorina citri to olfactory,visual and pheremonal cues,and prospects for the application of such cues to the control of this pest

作　　者：曹旭 刘秀 黄琳雅 赖多 金晨钟[1] 李意成 姚志 CAO Xu;LIU Xiu;HUANG Lin-Ya;LAI Duo;JIN Chen-Zhong;LI Yi-Cheng;YAO Zhi(Agricultural and Biotechnology College,Hunan University of Humanities,Science and Technology,Key Laboratory of Pesticide Harmless Application of Hunan Province,Loudi 417000,China;Institute of Fruit Tree Research,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Key Laboratory of South Subtropical Fruit Biology and Genetic Resource Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical and Subtropical Fruit Tree Research,Guangzhou 510640,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南人文科技学院农业与生物技术学院,湖南省农药无害化应用重点实验室,娄底417000 [2]广东省农业科学院果树研究所,农业部南亚热带果树生物学与遗传资源利用重点实验室,广东省热带亚热带果树研究重点实验室,广州510640

出　　处：《应用昆虫学报》2020年第6期1261-1269,共9页Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(31401789,31601699);国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0202005);广东重点研发计划项目(2019B020217003-04);2019年湖南人文科技学院研究生科研创新项目(12)。

摘　　要：柑橘木虱Diaphorinacitri主要危害柑橘、九里香、黄皮等芸香科植物,传播柑橘黄龙病病菌,对柑橘产业的发展产生了极大的制约。目前,柑橘木虱对于常见的杀虫剂已产生不同程度的抗药性,通过利用柑橘木虱的趋性行为进行防治是一种行之有效的方法。本文对柑橘木虱通过嗅觉、视觉、信息素产生的趋性行为及其对寄主种质的选择性四个方面的研究进行综述,为今后柑橘木虱的防治提供参考。Diaphorina citri is mainly harmful to citrus,Murraya exotica L,Clausena lansium(Lour.)Skeels and other Rutaceae plants,and is also a vector of Candidatus liberibacter asiaticus,the most widespread pathogen associated with Huanglongbing,a disease that has greatly restricted the development of citrus industry.Insecticide resistance is common in D.citrus so alternative methods of controlling this pest are required.This paper reviews research on the behavioural responses of D.citrus to olfactory,visual and pheromonal cues,and also host germplasm selectivity,to facilitate developing new methods for controlling this pest.

关 键 词：柑橘木虱 趋性行为 信息素 寄主种质 

分 类 号：S433.3[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]