花厅遗址史前先民去向试析  

An Analysis of the Whereabouts of the Prehistoric People at Huating Site

作　　者：刘文强[1] Liu Wenqiang

机构地区：[1]四川大学考古文博学院,四川成都610065

出　　处：《文博学刊》2020年第4期32-41,共10页Journal of Archaeology and Museology

摘　　要：花厅遗址位于今苏北地区,主体年代为大汶口文化中晚期,是一处集大汶口文化、良渚文化等多文化因素于一身的独特文化遗存。在大汶口文化晚期之后,花厅类型遗存于当地戛然而止,并未再有承继。文章基于考古学材料认为,花厅遗址与其北边的莒县陵阳河等遗址存在着较多的文化交流,故而陵阳河遗址一带有可能是花厅类型遗存消失之际其部分先民的落脚地之一;遂昌好川遗址虽远在浙江西南山区,但好川墓地从葬俗、陶器、特殊玉器等多方面均显示出了与花厅遗址的相似性,或是花厅类型遗存消失之际其另一部分先民的落脚地。The Huating site was located in today’s northern Jiangsu,and its main age was around the middle and late period of the Dawenkou culture.It was a unique cultural remain which integrated the multicultural elements of the Dawenkou culture,the Liangzhu culture and the others.After the late Dawenkou culture,the remains of Huating type came to an abrupt end in the local area,and this culture was not found to be inherited.Based on the analysis of archaeological materials,the paper holds that there were many cultural exchanges between the Huating site and the Lingyanghe site in Ju County to the north.Therefore,when the remains of Huating type disappeared,the Lingyanghe site was probably the place where some of their prehistoric people settled.Although the Haochuan site in Suichang was far in the mountainous area of southwestern Zhejiang,the Haochuan cemeteries showed similarities with the Huating site in terms of burial customs,pottery,and special jade artifacts,which suggests it might be the place where another part of the prehistoric people settled when Huating type remains disappeared.

关 键 词：花厅遗址 先民 去向 陵阳河 好川 

分 类 号：K871.13[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]