基于治理视角的用户创新机制研究:以“智慧骑行”企业为例  

Research on User Innovation Mechanism from the Perspective of Governance:A Case Study of Intelligent Riding Enterprises

作　　者：朱陈松 张晓花[2] 朱昌平 许怡然 强浩[2] ZHU Chensong;ZHANG Xiaohua;ZHU Changping;XU Yiran;QIANG Hao(Business College,Changzhou University,Changzhou 213164,China;Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Green Process Equipment,Changzhou University,Changzhou 213164,China;Key Laboratory of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Development&Data Application of Anhui Higher Education Institutes,Wanjiang University of Technology,Maanshan 243031,China;College of Internet of Things Engineering,Hohai University,Changzhou 213022,China)

机构地区：[1]常州大学商学院,江苏常州213164 [2]常州大学江苏省绿色过程装备重点实验室,江苏常州213164 [3]皖江工学院无人机开发及数据应用安徽高校联合重点实验室,安徽马鞍山243031 [4]河海大学物联网工程学院,江苏常州213022

出　　处：《江苏理工学院学报》2021年第1期39-45,共7页Journal of Jiangsu University of Technology

基　　金：江苏省社会科学基金项目“江苏城市‘智慧骑行’的治理与创新机制研究”(18GLB016)。

摘　　要：随着智慧城市和“互联网+”业态的发展,共享单车与许多类似“智慧企业”发展方兴未艾,但作为一个典型的“创新系统”,其发展的机制尚未明确。从构建由用户创新驱动的创新机制体系入手,引入治理的前因变量,考察了治理对于创新绩效的相互关系。研究结果表明:政府引导建立出行平台、用户的知识共享程度以及良好的资产和成本分担模式对用户创新绩效都有很好的正向相关性。“智慧骑行”企业的发展有必要以创新机制为驱动,形成整合创新系统。With the development of smart city and the“Internet Plus”,the development of sharing bicycles and many similar intelligent enterprises is in the ascendant.However,as a typical“innovation system”,the development mechanism has not been clearly defined.Starting with the construction of user’s innovation mechanism system,this paper introduces the antecedent variables of governance,and examines the relationship between governance and innovation performance.The results show that the establishment of travel platform guided by the government,the users’knowledge share,and the well-performed asset and cost sharing model have a good positive correlation with the innovation performance of users.It is necessary for the development of intelligent riding enterprises to form an integrated innovation system driven by innovation mechanism.

关 键 词：用户创新 共享单车 智慧城市 智慧骑行 

分 类 号：F276.3[经济管理—企业管理]