智能型药盒的设计与实现  

The Design and Implementation of Intelligent Pill Boxes

作　　者：沈晓春[1] 沙文锐 李浚钦 庄文格 SHEN Xiao-chun;SHA Wen-rui;LI Jun-qin;ZHUANG Wen-ge(Guangdong Industry Polytechnic,Guangzhou 510300,Guangdong)

机构地区：[1]广东轻工职业技术学院,广东广州510300

出　　处：《电脑与电信》2021年第1期46-50,54,共6页Computer & Telecommunication

摘　　要：设计了一款智能型药盒,以STC15F2K60S2为核心实现定时语音提示、老人进入取药范围语音提示、取药自动识别与控制功能,并且能实时更改定时时间和每段录音内容。该药盒采用单片机编程控制,设有定时、语音录放音、取药识别等功能,软件系统分成自检查模块、定时设置模块、近体识别模块、取药识别模块、LCD模块、语音录音/放音控制模块等,实现对老年人、特别患有老年痴呆症的老年人语音提醒服药时间,自动识别老人已走到取药盒处并通过语音提示取药方法,自动识别老人是否已将药盒内的药取出并将空药盒放入原位等功能。An intelligent medicine box is designed with STC15F2K60S2 as the core to realize the functions of timing voice prompt,voice prompt for the elderly entering the range of taking medicine,automatic recognition and control of taking medicine,and it can change the timing time and the content of each recording in real time.By using single-chip computer programming control,the system is divided into self-checking module,timing setting module,near-body recognition module,drug-taking recognition module,LCD module,voice recording/playback control module.It can realize the time of speech warning and taking medicine for the elderly,especially the elderly with Alzheimer's disease,to automatically recognize that the elderly have come to the medicine box and taken the medicine by voice prompt,to automatically recognize whether the medicine has been taken out and the empty medicine box has been put back.

关 键 词：时间定时 单片机 语音提醒 近体识别 步进控制 

分 类 号：TP368.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构] TH788[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]