海峡两岸语文词典“亲属称谓”类词语对比研究——基于《现代汉语词典(第7版)》与《新编国语日报辞典》的比较  

A Comparative Study on“Kinship Terms”of Chinese Dictionaries in Chinese Taiwan and Mainland:A Comparison Between Modern Chinese Dictionary(seventh edition)and New Mandarin Daily Dictionary

作　　者：冯海霞[1] FENG Haixia(School of Literature, Ludong University, Yantai 264039, China)

机构地区：[1]鲁东大学文学院,山东烟台264039

出　　处：《鲁东大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2021年第2期1-6,共6页Ludong University Journal:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家语委优秀成果后期资助项目“从语文辞书比照与词汇实地调查看两岸词汇整合”(HQ135-29);国家语委2019年度重点项目“名词语义特征的挖掘及其在不同类型词典中的凸显研究”(ZDI135-97)。

摘　　要：“亲属称谓”类词语是汉语词汇中较为稳定的成员,但是,为了顺应海峡两岸人民的日常交际需求也呈现一定的变化。对比《现代汉语词典(第7版)》与台湾地区的《新编国语日报辞典》“亲属称谓”词条收录、释义等方面的异同后,发现海峡两岸在“亲属称谓”词语的意义、词语的有无上都有一定的差异性,即使对同一个“亲属称谓”词语的释义在情感态度上也有所不同。“Kinship terms”is a relatively stable member of Chinese vocabulary.However,in order to meet the needs of daily communication of the people on both sides of the Straits,there have appeared some changes.After comparing the similarities and differences in entry collection,definitions of“kinship terms”,etc.in Modern Chinese Dictionary(seventh edition)and New Mandarin Daily Dictionary,we find that there are some differences in the terms’meanings and presence or absence,and that the definitions of the same kinship term have different emotional attitudes.

关 键 词：语文词典 亲属称谓词 两岸 

分 类 号：H164[语言文字—汉语]