口腔颌面部静脉畸形诊治:经验与进展  

Treatment of venous malformations in oral and maxillofacial region:clinical experiences,update and challenges

作　　者：吴海威 于淼[2] 郑家伟[3] WU Hai-wei;YU Miao;ZHENG Jia-wei(Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated,to Shandong First Medical University,Jinan 250021,Shxmdong Province;Department of OromaxillofaciaI Surgery,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan 250021,Shandong Province;Department of Oroniaxillofacial Head and Neck Oncology,Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital,College of Stomatology,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200011,China)

机构地区：[1]山东第一医科大学附属省立医院口腔颌面外科,山东济南250021 [2]山东大学附属山东省立医院口腔颌面外科,山东济南250021 [3]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院•口腔医学院口腔颌面-头颈肿瘤科,上海200011

出　　处：《中国口腔颌面外科杂志》2021年第2期186-192,共7页China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81901022、81470755、81570992)。

摘　　要：静脉畸形是临床上最常见的先天性血管畸形,可发生于全身各个部位。其病变位置及范围的多样性,使得静脉畸形的诊断和治疗富有挑战性。目前,口腔颌面部静脉畸形的治疗方法主要包括硬化治疗、手术治疗、激光治疗等。本文通过对近几年文献的回顾,结合作者经验,对静脉畸形诊断和治疗的相关进展进行了总结。Venous malformation is one of the most common types of congenital vascular malformations, which can be found in any location in the body. It is still a challenge to diagnose and treat complicated venous malformations, owing to the diversity of the site and range of diseased regions. There are various treatment approaches for venous malformations in oral and maxillofacial region, such as systemic targeted drugs, open surgery, sclerotherapy, cryoablation and laser photoco-agulation. Based on the experience and the recent available literatures, this article summarized the current status and re-cent progress in diagnosis and treatment of venous malformation of oral and maxillofacial region.

关 键 词：静脉畸形 脉管畸形 硬化治疗 激光治疗 口腔颌面部 

分 类 号：R739.8[医药卫生—肿瘤]