“以人民为中心的发展思想”的传统文化渊源与理论创新  

The Traditional Cultural Origin and Theoretical Innovation ofPeople-centered Development Thought

作　　者：张兴旺 ZHANG Xingwang(College of Computer,Minnan Normal University,Fujian,Zhangzhou,363000,China)

机构地区：[1]闽南师范大学计算机学院,福建漳州363000

出　　处：《牡丹江师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2021年第2期39-49,共11页Journal of Mudanjiang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：福建省社会科学规划项目(FJ2018C053);福建省教育厅中青年教师科研项目(JAS180245)。

摘　　要：中国传统民本思想发端于尧、舜时期,在夏、商、周三代又得到了进一步发展。传至春秋战国时期,经由先秦诸子融旧铸新,逐步奠定了中国古代民本思想的根基。这其中又以先秦儒家民本思想最为代表。新时代大背景下,习总书记在继承先秦儒家民本思想的基础上,进一步去芜存菁,并将传统民本思想与马克思主义相结合,坚持以人民为主体,创造性地提出了“以人民为中心的发展思想”,从多个维度实现了对先秦儒家民本思想的传承和超越。The people-rooted thoughts of Chinese traditional originated in the period of Yao and Shun,and were further developed in the three dynasties of Xia,Shang and Zhou.Later,the pre-qin thinkers combined the old thought and the new thought together,which laid the foundation of the ancient people-rooted thoughts in China.Confucius,Mencius,Xuncius and other Confucian representatives in the pre-qin period further improved and developed the traditional people-rooted thought,and then put forward a relatively rich people-rooted thought of Confucian on this basis.In the following two thousand years,although the ancient Chinese people-rooted thoughts developed slowly in the feudal autocratic society,it never exceeded the scope of the pre-qin Confucian people-rooted thought.In the new era,Xi Jinping critically absorbed the people-rooted thoughts of the pre-qin dynasty,based on the people-rooted thoughts of pre-qin Confucianism,combined with the basic principles of Marxism,further sinicized Marxism,and creatively proposed the People-centered Development Thought.This thought broke through the limitation of pre-qin Confucian's people-rooted thoughts and was the inheritance and development of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

关 键 词：以人民为中心 民本思想 传统文化 先秦 

分 类 号：D032[政治法律—政治学]