三朝会、满月酒——毛南族诞生礼的仪式展演  

“Third Morning Meeting”“Manyue Wine”:The Ritual Exhibition of the Birth Ceremony of the Maonan Nationality

作　　者：王庆贺[1] Wang Qing-he(South-central University for Nationalities,Wuhan,Hubei 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]中南民族大学,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《四川民族学院学报》2021年第1期32-36,共5页Journal of Sichuan Minzu College

摘　　要：近年来,诞生礼等仪式活动成为人类学、民族学关注的热点话题之一。广西环江毛南族诞生礼中的“三朝会”“满月酒”等仪式活动是人生礼中的重要阶段,具有明显的过渡意义。文章在田野调查的基础上,就毛南族民众的生育观念、求花仪式和孕期禁忌进行细致分析,并对诞生礼中求子、出生、满月等仪式过程进行民族志式书写,管窥毛南族诞生礼所承载的以自然和祖先崇拜为核心的文化观念。In recent years,the ceremony activities such as the birth ceremony have become one of the most important topics of anthropology and ethnology.The“Third Morning Meeting”“Manyue Wine”in Guangxi Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County is an important ceremony for a new baby and has obvious transition significance.On the basis of field investigation,this paper makes a detailed analysis of the fertility concept,flower seeking ceremony and pregnancy taboo of Maonan people,and carries on the national chronological writing to the ritual process of seeking children,birth and the one month ceremony,and observes the cultural concepts carried by the birth ceremony of Maonan nationality with nature and ancestor worship as the core.

关 键 词：环江毛南族 诞生礼 三朝会 满月酒 过渡仪式 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]