北美引进泡泡树的研究进展  

Research Progress of Introduced Pawpaw Tree from North America

作　　者：胡信坤 吴丽娟 贺俊东 申世安 HU Xinkun;WU Lijuan;HE Jundong;SHEN Shian(Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation(Ministry of Education),China West Normal University,Nanchong 637009,China;Institute of Ecology,China West Normal University,Nanchong 637009,China)

机构地区：[1]西南野生动植物资源保护教育部重点实验室,四川南充637009 [2]西华师范大学生态研究院,四川南充637009

出　　处：《四川林业科技》2021年第2期103-109,共7页Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：西华师范大学博士启动基金项目(18Q053)。

摘　　要：泡泡树是一种原产于北美洲的乔木果树,其果实味美,营养丰富,富含多种矿质元素、维生素和氨基酸,具有较高的开发利用价值。目前,国内的一些科研单位已对泡泡树进行了引种栽培试验,并获得了成功。同时,对泡泡树的营养成分、繁殖技术、种植技术、遗传多样性等方面进行了研究,并取得一定进展。本文将对泡泡树研究现状进行整理,分析当前泡泡树研究中存在的问题,并提出相应对策,以期为泡泡树的后续研究及推广应用提供一定参考。Pawpaw[Asimina triloba(L.)Dunal]tree is a kind of fruit tree originated in North America.Its fruit is delicious,nutritious,rich in various mineral elements,vitamins and amino acids,and has high development and utilization value.At present,some domestic scientific research institutions have carried out the introduction and cultivation experiment,and have obtained success.Meanwhile,the nutrition component,propagation techniques,planting techniques,genetic diversity and other aspects of pawpaw trees were studied,and some progress was made.In this paper,the current research situation of introduced pawpaw trees was sorted out,the existing problems in the current research were analyzed,and the corresponding countermeasures were put forward,in order to provide some reference for the subsequent research and popularization of pawpaw trees.

关 键 词：泡泡树 营养成分 繁殖技术 种植技术 遗传多样性 

分 类 号：S792.99[农业科学—林木遗传育种]