床场一体化饲养模式在奶牛生产中应用研究进展  

Research Progress on the Application of Free-stall Mattress Bedding in Dairy Cow Breeding

作　　者：邢小光 张定然 许宏扬 刘沛尧 吴燕 徐鸿润 齐智利[1] XING Xiaoguang;ZHANG Dingran;XU Hongyang;LIU Peiyao;WU Yan;XU Hongrun;QI Zhili(College of Animal Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Hubei Wuhan 430070,China)

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学动物科技学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《饲料工业》2021年第7期61-64,共4页Feed Industry

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目[2018YFD0501605、2016YFD0500507];中央高校基本科研业务费专项[2662018PY079]。

摘　　要：近年来,随着我国畜牧业的迅猛发展,可持续发展理念逐渐深入人心,奶牛养殖的规模化也带来诸多环境污染问题。其中粪尿大量排放,造成巨大环保压力。床场一体化饲养模式能有效缓解粪污处理困难和环境污染等问题,是一种新型环保饲养模式。文章对粪污环境问题现状及治理措施,床场一体化饲养模式应用进展及存在问题进行阐述,为床场一体化饲养模式在奶牛饲养中的应用提供参考。In recent years, with the rapid development of China’s animal husbandry, the concept of sustainable development has gradually become popular, and the scale of dairy farming has also brought many environmental pollution problems. Among them, a large amount of feces and urine are discharged,causing huge environmental pressure. The free-stall mattress bedding can effectively alleviate the problems of manure disposal and environmental pollution, and is a new type of environmentally friendly feeding model. The article expounds the status quo of manure environmental problems and treatment measures, the application progress and existing problems of free-stall mattress bedding, and provides a reference for the application of free-stall mattress bedding in dairy cattle feeding.

关 键 词：奶牛饲养 床场一体化 生物发酵 粪污污染 治理措施 

分 类 号：S815.2[农业科学—畜牧学]