世界跆拳道竞技格局与发展趋势研究  

Study on the world taekwondo competition pattern and development trend

作　　者：石雷 胡文凤 高平[1] SHI Lei;HU Wenfeng;GAO Ping(Sports and Health Innovation Development Center of Wuhan Sports University,Wuhan 430079,Hubei,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉体育学院运动与健康创新发展研究中心,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《辽宁体育科技》2021年第3期118-123,128,共7页Liaoning Sport Science and Technology

基　　金：国家体育总局国家跆拳道队科技服务项目(项目编号:2017HT082)。

摘　　要：基于近五届奥运会跆拳道项目奖牌分布以及东京奥运周期跆拳道项目奥运积分排名,分析当前世界跆拳道竞技格局与发展趋势,旨在为我国跆拳道项目可持续发展提供参考。结果表明:当今世界跆拳道竞技格局亚洲仍占据主导位置,欧洲和美洲紧随其后,非洲发展较快,大洋洲跆拳道水平落后;韩国男子项目实力有所提升,女子项目却受到明显挑战,但整体实力仍处于世界领先水平;中国男子实力有所上升,女子已跻身世界前列;英国女子实力突飞猛进,为韩国和中国的重要对手。备战东京奥运会,中国跆拳道项目拿满女子项目四个级别以及男子-68kg级参赛资格,创造了奥运备战历史的最好局面,但也面临多人卫冕之战、COVID-19疫情影响及奥运会延期的挑战。Based on the medal distribution of Taekwondo events in the last five Olympic Games and the ranking of periodic points in Tokyo Olympic Games,this paper analyzes the current competitive pattern and development trend of world Taekwondo events,in order to provide theoretical reference for the sustainable development of Taekwondo events in China.According to the research,the current world taekwondo competition pattern is that Asia still occupies the dominant position,followed by Europe and America,Africa develops rapidly,and Oceania lags behind in taekwondo.The strength of South Korea′s men′s events has been improved,but the women′s events have been obviously challenged,but the overall strength is still leading the world.The strength of Chinese men has risen,and the strength of Chinese women has risen to the top of the world.The British women′s team has made rapid progress and is now a serious rival to South Korea and China.In preparation for the Tokyo Olympic Games,the Chinese taekwondo team won all four categories of women′s events and qualified for the men′s-68kg category,creating the best situation in Olympic preparation history.But it also faces the challenge of defending multiple titles,the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak and the postponement of the Olympics.

关 键 词：奥运会 跆拳道 竞技格局 发展趋势 

分 类 号：G886.9[文化科学—体育训练]