植物化感作用研究进展——以抑制铜绿微囊藻生长为例  

Progress in the Study of Allelopathy in Plants:A Case Study of Inhibiting Microcystis aerugingosa Growth

作　　者：钱凯荣 马增岭[1] 李仁辉 陈斌斌 王敏 朱淑楠 荣梦薇 秦文莉 QIAN Kai-rong;MA Zeng-ling;LI Ren-hui;CHEN Bin-bin;WANG Min;ZHU Shu-nan;RONG Meng-wei;QIN Wen-li(College of Life and Environmental Science,Wenzhou University,Wenzhou 325035)

机构地区：[1]温州大学生命与环境科学学院,温州325000

出　　处：《生物技术通报》2021年第4期177-193,共17页Biotechnology Bulletin

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41876124)。

摘　　要：水体富营养化引起的藻华问题依旧是当前世界共同面对的难题,其中植物释放化感物质应对藻华是高效低耗的手段,受到国内外研究者的青睐。综述了不同水生植物和陆生植物对铜绿微囊藻(Microcystis aeruginosa)的生长影响,总结了抑制铜绿微囊藻的植物种类、研究方法、化感作用效果以及化感作用机理,归纳了各种植物的化感作用特点,提出了植物化感抑藻研究中存在的问题,展望了植物抑藻效应的发展方向和前景。Algal bloom caused by water eutrophication has still been a serious issue for the world now.Allelopathic substances released by plants have become an efficient and low-consumption control method of algal bloom,which is widely favored by domestic and international scholars.First,the effects of different aquatic plants and terrestrial plants on Microcystis aeruginosa growth are reviewed.Then,plant species,research methods,allelopathy effects,the allelopathy mechanism,and allelopathy characteristics are summarized.Further,the issues existing in the study of phytoallelopathic inhibition of algae are put forward.Finally,the development direction and prospect of plant algal inhibition effect are discussed.

关 键 词：化感作用 水生植物 陆生植物 铜绿微囊藻 抑藻机理 

分 类 号：X173[环境科学与工程—环境科学] X52