微生物治理铬污染的研究进展  

Research Progress on the Bio-control of Chromium Pollution by Microorganisms

作　　者：莫槟华 黄慧敏 刘素婷 王磊 Mo Binhua;Huang Huimin;Liu Suting;Wang Lei;无(College of Materials and Energy,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642;Guangdong Weixin Biotechnology Company Limited,Huizhou 516057;Shenzhen Weixin Biotechnology Company Limited,Shenzhen 518116,China)

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学材料与能源学院制药工程系,广东广州510642 [2]深圳唯新生物科技有限公司,广东深圳518116

出　　处：《广东化工》2021年第7期140-141,共2页Guangdong Chemical Industry

基　　金：教育部“蓝火计划”(惠州)产学研联合创新资金2017年度项目,项目编号:CXZJHZ201712;广州市农村科技特派员项目(GZKTP201916)。

摘　　要：随着工业的发展,铬污染问题日益突出,铬会影响动植物生长发育,并且会通过食物链积累,最终危害人体健康。目前铬污染的治理主要有物理法、化学法和生物法,其中生物法(微生物)治理铬污染成本低,高效安全,无二次污染,属于环境友好型技术。本文从铬的性质及污染现状、主要治理手段及微生物治理的主要机制和研究现状进行综述。With the development of industry, the pollution of chromium has become increased. The pollution of chromium can affect the growth and development of animals and plants, finally does harm to human health by accumulating through the food chain. At present, the control of chromium pollution mainly includes physical, chemical and biological methods. The biological control method owns the advantages of low-cost, efficient, safe and without secondary pollution.In this paper, the pollution of chromium and the main control methods, especially the microbial control method were reviewed.

关 键 词：铬污染 生物防控 微生物吸附 微生物还原 

分 类 号：X5[环境科学与工程—环境工程]