二元应对干预对老年前列腺癌患者及其配偶情绪管理和生活质量的影响  

Effect of dyadic coping intervention on emotion management and quality of life in elderly patients with prostate cancer and their spouses

作　　者：袁红[1] 邓军洪[2] 陈业辉[1] 梁宇翔[1] 陈艳娟[1] 沈少仪[1] 李淑霞[3] YUAN Hong;DENG Junhong;CHEN Yehui;LIANG Yuxiang;CHEN Yanjuan;SHEN Shaoyi;LI Shuxia(Department of Urology,Guangzhou First People's Hosptital,Cuangzhou510180,Guangdong,China;Department of Andrology,Guangzhou First People's Hosptital,Guangzhou 510180,Guangdong,China;Department of Surgical,Guangzhou First People's Hosptital,Guangzhou 510180,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]广州市第一人民医院泌尿外科,广州510180 [2]广州市第一人民医院男性专科,广州510180 [3]广州市第一人民医院外科部,广州510180

出　　处：《中国性科学》2021年第4期4-7,共4页Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality

基　　金：广州市创委科技计划资助项目(201804010408);广东省自然科学基金资助项目(2018A030313668)。

摘　　要：目的探讨二元应对干预对老年前列腺癌患者及其配偶情绪管理和生活质量的影响。方法选择2017年2月至2019年12月广州市第一人民医院诊治的70对老年前列腺癌患者及其配偶作为研究对象。采用随机数字表法分为干预组(一般护理+二元应对干预,n=35)和对照组(一般护理,n=35),比较两组患者及其配偶的情绪管理和生活质量。结果护理后,干预组患者及其配偶情绪管理评分、心理困扰程度、健康状况调查简表(SF-36)评分均优于对照组患者及其配偶,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论二元应对干预可减轻老年前列腺癌患者及其配偶消极情绪,提高其生活质量。Objective To investigate the effect of dyadic coping intervention on emotion management and quality of life in elderly patients with prostate cancer and their spouses.Methods 70 elderly patients with prostate cancer and their spouses treated in Guangzhou First People′s Hospital from February 2017 to December 2019 were selected as the research subjects,and were divided into intervention group(general care+binary coping intervention,n=35)and control group(general care,n=35)by using random number table method.The emotional management and quality of life of patients and their spouses in the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the emotional management score,the degree score of psychological distress and SF-36 health score of patients and their spouses in the intervention group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Dyadic coping intervention can alleviate the negative emotions of elderly prostate patients and their spouses,improve their quality of life.

关 键 词：二元应对干预 老年前列腺癌 情绪管理 生活质量 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]