再探跨层结构的赋义化  

Re-Exploration of the Semantic Acquisition of the Cross-Layer Structure

作　　者：刘丞[1,2] LIU Cheng(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Henan Normal University,Xinxiang,Henan,453007;Institute of linguistics,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing,100732)

机构地区：[1]河南师范大学文学院,河南新乡453007 [2]中国社会科学院语言研究所,北京100732

出　　处：《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2021年第3期128-135,共8页Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目“疑问结构的构式化与话语功能的浮现”(2018M631673);教育部人文社科青年基金项目“互动语言学视角下汉语疑问结构功能浮现研究”(20YJC740028);国家社会科学基金重大项目“汉语自然口语对话的互动语言学研究”(20&ZD295);河南师范大学青年科学基金“汉语疑问结构的会话修正研究”(XJ2021004201)。

摘　　要：文章选取反问跨层结构为样本,对跨层结构语法化中语义基础的获取(赋义化过程),作进一步探讨。相较于以往研究,反问跨层结构语法化中的赋义,更侧重于所在反问构式由于语用推理(招请推理)获取的新的语义内涵。此外,反问构式功能的转化对于反问跨层结构的赋义、语法化以及相关构式的演变尤为重要。This paper,taking the rhetorical cross-layer structure as the sample,discusses the acquisition of the semantic basis in the grammaticalization of cross-layer structures(the process of semantic assignment).Different from previous studies,this paper focuses more on the new semantic connotation of the rhetorical construction in the grammaticalization of cross-level structures due to pragmatic inference(invited inference).The transformation of the discourse function of rhetorical constructions is of great importance to their semantic assignment,their grammaticalization and the evolution of relevant constructions.

关 键 词：赋义 反问跨层结构 招请推理 构式功能 

分 类 号：H14[语言文字—汉语]