南方马铃薯品种引种适应性评价  

Evaluation for Adaptability of Potato Varieties Introduced from Southern China

作　　者：王乾 崔长磊 孙莎莎 张志凯 陈晓辉 冯玉钿 李兵 董云忠[4] 胡柏耿 WANG Qian;CUI Changlei;SUN Shasha;ZHANG Zhikai;CHEN Xiaohui;FENG Yutian;LI Bing;DONG Yunzhong;HU Baigeng(National Engineering Research Center for Potato,Laoling,Shandong 253600,China;Laoling Xisen Potato Industry Group Co.,Ltd.,Laoling,Shandong 253600,China;Ludian Xinxing Potato Development Company,Ludian,Yunnan 657100,China;Yunnan Huize Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Huize,Yunnan 654200,China)

机构地区：[1]国家马铃薯工程技术研究中心,山东乐陵253600 [2]乐陵希森马铃薯产业集团有限公司,山东乐陵253600 [3]鲁甸新兴马铃薯开发公司,云南鲁甸657100 [4]云南省会泽县农业技术推广中心,云南会泽654200

出　　处：《中国马铃薯》2021年第2期106-117,共12页Chinese Potato Journal

基　　金：2017年山东省农业良种工程项目(2017LZN002);2020年山东省技术创新引导计划(鲁渝科技协作)项目(2020LYXZ004)。

摘　　要：为丰富山东省马铃薯种植品种结构,2019年引进了15个南方马铃薯品种,分别在东营农高区、泰安肥城市、泰安岱岳区、青岛平度市、德州乐陵市和济南平阴县6个地区采用塑料大棚设施栽培技术进行生态区适应性试验,以山东主栽品种‘费乌瑞它’为对照。试验结果表明,‘云薯502’和‘云薯902’在6个试验点的平均产量都高于对照,产量分别为3829和4290 kg/667m^(2),且表现稳定。这两个品种适宜山东省种植。The ecological adaptability of 15 potato varieties,which were introduced from Southern China in 2019,was evaluated using'Favorita'as a control in plastic greenhouse facility at six locations(Nonggao District,Dongying;Feicheng City,Tai'an;Daiyue District,Tai'an;Pingdu City,Qingdao;Laoling City,Dezhou;and Pingyin County,Jinan)of Shandong Province in order to increase the diversity of potato varieties in Shandong Province.The average yield of'Yunshu 502'and'Yunshu 902'at six test locations was higher than that of the control,with the yield being 3829 and 4290 kg/667m2,respectively,and the yield performance was stable.The two varieties are suitable for cultivation in Shandong Province.

关 键 词：马铃薯 环境 产量 稳定性 大薯率 

分 类 号：S532[农业科学—作物学]