话语表征理论视角下英语处所倒装结构的语篇分析  

Discourse Analysis of Locative Inversion Construction of English from the Perspective of DRT

作　　者：张弛 王玮[1] 陈茜芸[1] ZHANG Chi;WANG Wei;CHEN Qianyun(Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute,Beijing 100070,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]北京电子科技学院,北京市100070

出　　处：《北京电子科技学院学报》2021年第1期54-60,共7页Journal of Beijing Electronic Science And Technology Institute

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(项目编号:328201923)。

摘　　要：语篇连贯性对词语有选择性,也对句式的选用具有较大的制约作用,因此,英语处所倒装结构作为一种特殊句式,同样受语篇因素的制约。语篇主要通过采取话题转换和语篇回指的方式进行衔接,实现其连贯性。本文在话语表征理论的视角下,对英语处所倒装结构中各成分(LP和NP)的信息地位和语篇回指现象进行系统性考察,探究信息流在语篇中逐渐增加的过程,论证了在特定的语境下,英语语篇中选用特殊的倒装结构而非正常语序的句子,对语篇连贯性具有十分重要的意义。Discourse coherence,which is selective of words,has a great restrictive effect on the choice of sentence structures.This particular construction forms of locative inversion constructions are largely constrained by certain discourse restrictions.Discourse coherence is basically realized by two approaches—topic conversion and anaphora.This study systematically analyzes the distribution of information status of LPs and NPs,as well as the anaphora from the perspective of Discourse Representation Theory to explore the incremental process of information flow in the discourse.The distribution of information status basically observes the familiarity scale,which in turn further verifies that this particular inverted construction makes a great contribution to discourse coherence.

关 键 词：篇章连贯性 回指语 熟悉阶度 信息地位 

分 类 号：H314.3[语言文字—英语]