超声内镜相关技术在早期食管癌诊断中的应用  

Application of endoscopic ultrasonography in the diagnosis of early esophageal cancer

作　　者：郑臻 朱兆峰 Zheng Zhen;Zhu Zhaofeng(Second Department of Oncology,Taishan Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University,Shandong First Medical University&Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences,Tai′an 271000,China;Second Department of Oncology,Taian Central Hospital of Shandong Province,Tai′an 271000,China)

机构地区：[1]山东第一医科大学附属泰山医院肿瘤内二科,山东第一医科大学(山东省医学科学院),泰安271000 [2]山东省泰安市中心医院肿瘤内二科,271000

出　　处：《国际肿瘤学杂志》2021年第3期176-179,共4页Journal of International Oncology

摘　　要：食管癌是临床上常见的恶性肿瘤之一,其发病率和死亡率一直居高不下,分期是其综合治疗及预后评估的主要依据。准确的分期对于适当的诊断、个体化治疗和良好的预后至关重要。超声内镜相关技术可以明确肿瘤浸润深度和局部淋巴结转移,使食管癌的诊断更为精确,在早期食管癌的诊断、治疗中发挥越来越重要的作用。Esophageal cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in clinic,and its morbidity and mortality are always high.Staging is the main basis for comprehensive treatment and prognosis evaluation.Accurate staging is essential for proper diagnosis,individualized treatment and good prognosis.Related technologies of endoscopic ultrasonography can determine the depth of tumor invasion and local lymph node metastasis,which makes the diagnosis of esophageal cancer more accurate,and plays an increasingly important role in the diagnosis and treatment of early esophageal cancer.

关 键 词：食管肿瘤 超声内镜 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R735.1[医药卫生—肿瘤] R445.1[医药卫生—临床医学]