外阴阴道壁血管肌纤维母细胞瘤二例及文献复习  

Two Cases Report of Angiomyofibroblastoma in the Vaginal Wall and Vulva,with A Mini Review

作　　者：于晓枫 郑晓丹[1] 蔡晓辉[1] YU Xiao-feng;ZHENG Xiao-dan;CAI Xiao-hui(Beijing Friendship Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University,Beijing 100050,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院,北京100050

出　　处：《国际生殖健康／计划生育杂志》2021年第3期198-201,I0002,共5页Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning

摘　　要：血管肌纤维母细胞瘤(angiomyofibroblastoma,AMF)是一种罕见的良性软组织肿瘤,主要来源于盆腔软组织间叶细胞。好发于女性,临床表现无特异性,影像学检查使用率低且术前难以确诊,需依靠病理学明确诊断。一般以手术治疗为主,预后良好,复发率极低。现报告2例外阴阴道壁血管肌纤维母细胞瘤病例,探讨该病的临床特点、病理及免疫组化特征、诊治方法及预后情况,并回顾相关文献,加深对该病的认识。Angiomyofibroblastoma(AMF)as a rare benign soft-tissue tumor is mainly caused by the interstitial cells of the pelvic soft tissue.It tends to occur in women,with non-specific clinical manifestations,low rate of imaging examination and difficulty in preoperative diagnosis.The clear diagnosis is dependent on pathology.Generally,surgery is the main treatment with a good prognosis and a very low recurrence rate.In this paper,two cases of angiomyofibroblastoma in the vaginal wall and vulva were reported.With a mini review,the clinical characteristics,pathological and immunohistochemical characteristics,diagnosis,treatment and prognosis of this disease were discussed.

关 键 词：肿瘤 肌组织 外阴 阴道 免疫组织化学 病例报告 血管肌纤维母细胞瘤 

分 类 号：R737.35[医药卫生—肿瘤]